← the Alishan National Scenic Area — the misty red-cypress forest, the pre-dawn sunrise train and the sea of clouds over Jade Mountain, in central Taiwan Alishan guide

THE PLAN

A Two-Day Alishan Itinerary for the Sunrise

How to shape an overnight trip so you catch the dawn, walk the forest and ride the railway without rushing.

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Day one: up the mountain

Travel up from Chiayi by bus, or by the reopened forest railway if you want to ride it, and aim to arrive in the afternoon. Your one essential task on day one is to arrange the next morning's sunrise-train ticket, at the station or online. The railway office posts the exact departure time in the afternoon, because it follows the sunrise. With that secured, you can relax into the mountain.

Day one afternoon: the forest and a sunset

Spend the rest of the afternoon among the trees while the light is good: the Giant Tree boardwalk past the ancient cypresses, the misty Sister Ponds, and the Sacred Tree area, linked by the short branch railway if you'd rather ride than walk. As evening comes, find a viewpoint near the village for the sunset — the gentler, easier counterpart to tomorrow's dawn — then eat early and lay out your warmest clothes for the morning.

Day two: before dawn

The alarm will be early, set from the departure time the railway office posted the afternoon before, but this is what you came for. Board the Zhushan train in the dark and climb to the 2,451-metre platform, where you wait in the cold with the crowd for the sun. If the mountain is clear, you'll watch it rise over Jade Mountain above a sea of cloud; if the fog wins, take comfort in the hush of the pre-dawn forest and the fact that the day is still young. Either way, you were there.

Day two: the morning after

Come down for a hot breakfast, then give the rest of the morning to whatever you missed the day before — more boardwalks, another stretch of railway, a quiet cup of the mountain's high-grown oolong. By early afternoon you'll be ready to descend, back to Chiayi and on to the rest of Taiwan. A two-day shape like this catches the sunrise, does justice to the forest and the railway, and never feels rushed — which, on a mountain that makes its own weather and its own timetable, is exactly the point.

Letting a tour carry it

If arranging the lodging, the ticket and the timing yourself sounds like a lot, break it into three bookings: a night on the mountain, the railway or bus up, and the sunrise ticket. Start with the lodging, because rooms are limited at busy times. The booked day tour from Taichung, Kaohsiung or Chiayi is a good way to see the forest if you only have one day, but it does not include the sunrise.

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